Search results for "fonctionnement des écosystèmes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Loss in microbial diversity affects nitrogen cycling in soil

2013

International audience; Microbial communities have a central role in ecosystem processes by driving the Earth's biogeochemical cycles. However, the importance of microbial diversity for ecosystem functioning is still debated. Here, we experimentally manipulated the soil microbial community using a dilution approach to analyze the functional consequences of diversity loss. A trait-centered approach was embraced using the denitrifiers as model guild due to their role in nitrogen cycling, a major ecosystem service. How various diversity metrics related to richness, eveness and phylogenetic diversity of the soil denitrifier community were affected by the removal experiment was assessed by 454 s…

[SDE] Environmental Sciencesdénitrification[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Biodiversitybiodiversitécycle de l'azotenitrogen cycling[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyPhylogenySoil Microbiology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesEcology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBiodiversityrespiratory systemNitrogen Cyclefunctional redundancy[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]ecosystem functioning[SDE]Environmental SciencesDenitrificationTerrestrial ecosystemOriginal ArticleOxidoreductases[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciencesfonctionnement des écosystèmesBiologyMicrobiologysoil03 medical and health sciencesMicrobial ecologyProteobacteria[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyredondance fonctionnelleEcosystemNitrogen cycleEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyBacteria15. Life on landModels TheoreticalArchaeaBacterial LoadPhylogenetic diversityMicrobial population biology040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSpecies richnesshuman activities
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Loss in microbial diversity affects nitrogen cycling in soil

2013

National audience; Microbial communities have a central role in ecosystem processes by driving the Earth’s biogeochemical cycles. However, the importance of microbial diversity for ecosystem functioning is still debated. Here, we experimentally manipulated the soil microbial community using a dilution approach to analyze the functional consequences of diversity loss. A trait-centered approach was embraced using the denitrifiers as model guild due to their role in nitrogen cycling, a major ecosystem service. How various diversity metrics related to richness, eveness and phylogenetic diversity of the soil denitrifier community were affected by the removal experiment was assessed by 454 sequen…

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencescycle de l'azotedénitrification[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciencesredondance fonctionnelle[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyfonctionnement des écosystèmesrespiratory systemhuman activitiesbiodiveristé
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